It is based on theMetode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D). Dr.H.M.Ma’ruf Abdullah,SH.MM.M.Si, ini memberikan wacana baru dalam menjawab kebutuhan para mahasiswa dan para peneliti baik dibidang Ekonomi, Manajemen, Komunikasi, maupun The method of this research is qualitative research. Buku Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif yang ditulis oleh Prof. Kuantitatif khususnya eksperimen, dapat menggambarkan sebab-akibat.
Secara singkat, penelitian kualitatif menghasilkan data non-numerik, sedangkan penelitian kuantitatif menghasilkan data numerik atau informasi yang kemudian dikonversikan menjadi angka.Research focus to analyze the grammatical errors of ELT Department studentsMetode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: AlfabetMETODE PENELITIAN KUALITATIF DAN KUANTITATIF Dalam melakukan penelitian, metode penelitian yang kerap digunakan adalah metode kualitatif atau kuantitatif. Statistik Untuk Penelitian.
Case study is the comprehensiveExplanation about some aspects of individual, group, organization(community), program, or social situation.4 Case study in this research isResearcher wants to analyze directly the grammatical errors of ELT1 Catherine Marshall, et. The process of taken data or phenomena called as taking of theKind of this research is case study. SomeCharacteristics of qualitative research are: take places in the natural world,Uses multiple methods that are interactive and humanistic, it is emergentRather than prefigured and fundamentally interpretative.1 Qualitative researchHas some purposes, are describing, and reporting the creation of keyConcepts, theory generation and testing.2The term of naturalistic shows that the research is natural, on theNormal situation without manipulate the condition, emphasize on the naturalDescription. Qualitative research is an approach to theStudy of social phenomena its various genres are naturalistic andInterpretative, and they draw on multiple methods of inquiry. Bandung.Of IAIN Walisongo Semarang. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D.
208-209.Observation can be defined as the systematic noting and recording ofEvents, behaviors, and artifacts (object) in the social setting chosen for theStudy. 6 Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D p. The participants of this research are ELT Department students of IAINThe methods will be used by the researcher to get the data in this5 Suharsimi Arikunto, Manajemen Penelitian , (Jakarta: PT. Data from the grammatical curriculum they have got in IAIN.Sugiyono defines that a focused refer to a single a cultural domain or aView related domains.6 This research is focused on the analyzing of grammaticalErrors of ELT Department students of IAIN Walisongo Semarang, includes theCaused. Data from speaking class of 2010 ELT Department Students ofB. This research was conductedThe source of data was the subject where the data can be obtained inDetailed, those data were the field data, and they are:A.
108.Documentation is the past event note. Designing Qualitative Research,p. 9 Catrherine Marshall, et. Research Methods in Education. Designing Qualitative Research, p. An interview is useful way to getIn this research, researcher will do the interview with the students toShow their errors and ask them to find the correct one.7 Catherine Marshall, et.
There are three activities on data analysis dataReduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/ verification.1310 Sugiyono. The activities on the qualitative data were done interactively andContinue until complete. DataAnalysis on the field was done when collecting data and after collecting theData. We get the qualitative information from data such asJournal/ diary entries, interviews, classroom recording of interaction amongOurselves and/or the students and observation notes.12There are some processes in data analysis the first process isRecording their speaking to know find there are some errors or not. Qualitative data are analysisWithout using number.
922) Classify the result of documentation and interview the students about their3) The result of interview and documentation changed to be good language,After reduction the data, next step is display the data. Reduction steps in this research14 Sugiyono, Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif, (Bandung: ALFABETA, 2008), 4th ed, p. Therefore, data that was reducedWill give clearer drawing and make the researcher easier to collect the nextNext steps from these activities are selecting, focusing, and makeSimpler the data, abstracting, and transforming raw data that were written onThe field note that together with the record. Reduction refers to resume the data, choosing main things, focusingOn the important things, look for the theme. 245-246.Picture 1: Component on the data analysis (interactive model)These are clear explanation about data analysis process of thisReduction of data is the beginning step which has to do in analysis ofThe data.
On theQualitative research, displaying data can be done on the short description,Some activities of display the data on this research are:1) Display the documentation and interview data that was done and has been2) Display the data from the observation about the grammatical errorsAnalysis on speaking competence of 2010 of ELT Department Students ofFrom display the data, researcher can get the conclusion in order toAnswer all about the research questions in this research.The next step after displaying data is conclusion drawing/ verification.Verification refers to the process which are able to answer research questionsAnd research objectives. Therefore, it will make easier to be understood. By displaying the data, the data will beOrganized, arranged.
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